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Cairns
Places of Intrest
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Great Barrier Reef - The Largest Living Organism of the World
| General
: Off the North Eastern Coast
of Australia lies 2500 kilometers
of spectacular corals extending
from Cape York to Bundaberg. This
majestic coral structure is home to
the largest variety of plants and
animals species found at one particular
location in the whole world. The Great
Barrier Reef was enlisted as a World
Heritage Site in 1981 due to the outstanding
natural features of the site. The
Reef has preserved the major stages
of the earth's evolutionary history
and is one of the best places to observe
the ongoing ecological and biological
processes. With an area larger
than the the combined area of Ireland
and United Kingdom, The Great Barrier
Reef is the largest living organism
and a part of World Heritage Property.
The reef is pure poetry by nature
and it enchants the visitor by it's
sheer size and beauty. A real treat
for the senses the Great Barrier Reef
stimulates the mind and rejuvenates
the body. |

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| The Great
Barrier Reef is not a single reef,
it showcases more than 2900 individual
reefs and 900 islands. It is also
the breeding ground for some of rare
and endangered species. The Humpback
whales swim up from the Antarctic
to give birth to their young in these
waters and six of the world's seven
species of sea turtle breed on the
Reef (green and loggerhead turtles
are two of the endangered species
which nest here), while the dugong
live among seagrass beds. |
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Activities : The Great Barrier
Reef is a protected Marine Park and
is based on achieving conservation
of the reef and it's flora and fauna,
while allowing reasonable amount of
activities like tourism, fishing,
boating, diving and research. It is
a major tourist attraction in Australia
and it offers opportunities for a
number of delightful activities like
snorkelling, diving, swimming, semi-submersibles,
coral viewing and fishing. Each activity
has something special in store for
you. A day at the reef will stay embedded
in your memory forever. One can experience
the world's largest marine park by
taking a cruise or by taking a scenic
helicopter flight.
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The
warm waters off the cost of Queensland
and 6,600 species of flora and fauna
offer some of the most spectacular
diving locations in the world. Diving
here is a whole new experience and
it opens doors to a whole new world
of unique life-forms and vibrant colours.
The unique marine life existent here
includes 1500 types of fish, 4000
types of molluscs, 350 types of echinoderms
and 350 types of corals. The brilliant
display of colours provides great
viewing pleasure to the divers and
snorkellers.
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| If
you don't want to dive why not try
viewing the reef from a semi-submersible
or a glass bottomed boat - just as
much fun without getting wet! The
average water temperatures range between
22°C in July to 27°C in January making
it ideal for all water activities
the year round. With a
wide variety of fish the reef is an
ideal fishing ground and it attracts
avid fishermen from all over the world.
The fertile warm waters of the Reef
also provide opportunities for whale
watching. The unique life-forms of
the reef also attract a lot of researchers.
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Myvaluetravel Note
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The reef is dotted with
dive sites and there are qualified dive
and charter operators who offer daily and
extended dive tours.
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The tours cater to beginners,
intermediate and advanced divers
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Most tours include all
equipment, meals and accommodation as required.
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To preserve the fragile
ecological balance of this ecosystem tour
operators have to observe guidelines relating
to the number of tourists and the activities
enjoyed.
| Islands
: Although the Great Barrier Reef
stretches more than 2000 kilometres
offshore from Queensland, it is only
at Cape Tribulation, just north of
Port Douglas that the reefs come right
to the shore and meets the tropical
rainforests of the Wet Tropics. The
Reef has over 1000 islands which are
easily accessible from North Queensland
and coastal cities like Cairns, Port
Douglas, Townsville, Gladstone, Bundaberg
etc.These coral island are very popular
tourist attractions. Some even have
varied vegetation including rainforest
and are encircled by the coral reefs.
Accommodation in the islands ranges
from camping grounds to bungalows
and luxurious resorts. |
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Closest
to Cairns are the Green and Fitzroy
Islands and are accessible on
day tour excursions by a catamaran
cruise. While Green Island is a small
coral cay with a low-rise resort,
an underwater observatory and a marineland;
the Fitzroy Island is known for it's
rainforests and island walks. |
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| Lizard Island
is one of the popular and renowned
resort island which is known for deep
sea fishing, fine cuisine and some
of the best diving sights. It lies
80 kms North of Cooktown. 15
kms of Port Douglas, the Low Isles
is a picturesque destination
for day visitors. |
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| Other
popular islands like Dunk Island,
Bedarra, Hinchinbrook and Orpheus
Islands have villas and bures
set amidst the tropical greenery.
The Whitsundays showcases a variety
of resorts which provide idyllic locales
and romantic getaways. To the
south lie the unique Heron Island
- the only true coral cay located
on the reef - which is and excellent
location for bird watcher's and scuba
divers. The Fraser Island,
which is also the largest sand
island in the world, is
a World Heritage site and is listed
as a place of exceptional beauty and
natural phenomena. The Moreton
Island lies closest to Brisbane
and is home to a National Park. |
The Cairns Museum
The Cairns Museum is owned and operated
by the Historical Society of Cairns, North
Queensland, Inc. It has a vast and well detailed
collection of Aboriginal, Chinese and early
pioneer artefacts. The museum also hoses a
photographic display of historical places
in and around Cairns
Myvaluetravel Note
The Museum Shop sells many publications
with historical content as well as souvenir
spoons, badges, coasters and pewter.
Esplanade
The esplanade is a seaside promenade
with playgrounds, picnic tables, barbecues
and al fresco dining; modern shopping and
local arts and crafts.
Trinity
Wharf
An ideal place to experience the
hustle and bustle of a working port. One can
see big game fishing boats tie up with
their catches, sea front shops, boutiques
and eateries.
Port Douglas
Located 70 km north of Cairns, Port Douglas is
a charming, old town which is now becoming
a favourite resort destination and offers
accommodation ranging from luxurious resorts
to backpackers hostels. A picturesque destination
with nothing taller than a palm tree, it can
be easily reached by ferry or by bus from
Cairns. The town is the closest to the Great
Barrier Reef.
Myvaluetravel Note
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There
are more than 100 options of day tours departing
Port Douglas daily.
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One
can take tours to the outer reef or visit
the Rainforest Habitat.
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Swim
at the Four Mile Beach.
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A
tide on the quaint Bally Hooley Steam Train
is a must
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The
colourful Sunday markets are just right
for an experience with a difference.
| Kuranda Rainforest
Kuranda - Just 27 kilometers
Northwest from Cairns, the rainforest
village of Kuranda is a must on every
visitors tour programme. The village
is located in the lush green tropical
rainforests which is home to some
of Australias unique flora and fauna
and also the Tjapukai aboriginal culture.
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| This
village, with an approximate population
of about 800, is a delightful centre
for some interesting sightseeing and
shopping in the country style market
and is yet another unique experience
that Australia offers to the traveler.
One can catch Kuranda Scenic Railway
from the Cairns Railway Station. The
one and a half hour climb up the spectacular
ranges of Kuranda, through 15 tunnels
and past breathtaking views of rainforest,
gorges, mountains and waterfalls ends
at the pretty railway station of Kuranda.
The spectacular views stretch right
across the forest and upto the coral
sea and the Green Island. |
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The Skyrail Rainforest
Cableway, just metres above the
World Heritage Rainforest, is the
world's longest gondola cableway
and carries people from the base of
the MacAlister Range in Smithfield,
just ten minutes from the Cairns International
airport, and takes passengers to Kuranda.
This 7.5 kilometer long cableway gives
90 minutes of some of the most prized
moments of a lifetime. |
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| The thrill
of travelling above the rainforest
canopy and then descending through
the canopy to the floor of the forest,
for two stops on the way, just cannot
be described. This gondola ride has
to be experienced in person. One is
transported into a whole new world
with unique sights, smells and sounds
that make you feel like one with the
rainforest. Spending time
at the two mid-stations is a part
of this amazing journey. At these
stations one can experience the rainforest
by taking a guided rainforest boardwalk
tour, visiting the high-tech computer
based Rainforest Interpretive Centre
and spending time at one of the rainforest
lookouts. The Red Peak Station,
in the heart of the forest is
midst towering trees and a lush vegetation
of palms, ferns and epiphytes. a guided
ranger tour from the station is just
right to witness the rainforest flora
anf fauna at close quarters. The Baron
Falls Station, is ideal to learn
about the rainforest ecosystem as
it features a Rainforest Interpretation
Centre. This station is also the gateway
to the spectacular barron Gorge and
Falls. |
Myvaluetravel Note
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It is suggested to take
the Cableway while going from Cairns to
Kuranda and on the return journey enjoy
the beautiful scenic railway ride.
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The village is an ideal
base to explore the local arts, crafts and
fashions. Explore the village and it's sights
and look for some interesting buys at the
the country style arts and crafts markets
which are held every Wednesday, Thursday,
Friday and Sunday.
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The jungle give many
opportunities for some interesting adventures
- take a memorable jungle journey on a Barron
River cruise boat, ride an amphibious army
'duck', or take your favourite footwear
and follow your rainforest guide on a personal
mission of discovery.
| Tjapukai Aboriginal Theme
Park
Developed on 25 hectares
of land, adjacent to the Skyrail Rainforest
Cableway and 15 minutes from Cairns
the Tjapukai Aboriginal Cultural Park
is once again a multi award winning
and another first of it's kind. It
is the only authorised presentation
of Aboriginal culture in the Tjapukai
Tribal area. The Tjapukai communities
and their elders have approved and
overseen the materials presented in
the park. Five theatres, a museum,
an art gallery and a traditional aboriginal
camp combine to give a meaningful,
educational and entertaining insight
into the 40,000 years of Aboriginal
History and Culture. |
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Myvaluetravel Note
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A variety of tours are available for the
Tjapukai Aboriginal Cultural Park. Some
are independent tours covering only the
park; like the Tajapukai Aboriginal Cultural
Park Tour and the Tajapukai Cultural Experience
Tour; while there are other tours which
combine the park with other nearby attractions
like the Ultimae Kuranda Experience and
the tjapukai/Skyrail Experience.
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Ideally the park is a full day destination
with a number of attractions:
The Magic Space - A museum of authentic
stone age artefacts of the Tjapukai tribe.
The large murals are an evidence to the
rich artistic past of the tribe. The lighting
and the sounds create an ideal ambience.
Creation Theatre - The theatre displays
the spiritual and traditional beliefs of
the Tjapukai tribe. A combination live performers
interacting with holographic and animated
images, the story is told in the Tjapukai
language. The theatre uses headset translation
in 8 different languages - English, French,
Italian, Spanish, Korean, Madarin and Japanese.
The History Theatre - An ideal example
where modern technology is at work to depict
old history. The theatre depicts the events
when the modern world descended upon a 40,000
year old culture. An audio-visual reconstruction
of the past 120 years showcases the Tjapukai
culture, history, the tribe's standing in
the modern world and it's hopes for the
future. The theatre uses headset translation
in 8 different languages - English, French,
Italian, Spanish, Korean, Madarin and Japanese.
Tjapukai Dance Theatre - A covered
outdoor amphitheatre with a rainforest background
provides the ideal setting to view segments
of Tjapukai traditional corroborees - the
ancient celebration of dance and song.
The Traditional Camp - The camp provides
a platform to interact with the tribe members.
Try your hand at boomerang and spear throwing.
Learn about bush foods and medicines at
covered bush style theatres.
Boomerang Restaurant - An international
gourmet meal at the park's restaurant is
a befitting finale to a very colourful and
exciting day.
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The park has an inhouse
art gallery and retail shop
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the park also has special
facilities for he physically disabled
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All major credit cards
and foreign currency are accepted.
Australian woolshed
An authentic Australian theme park, The Australian
Woolshed is a venue that captures the Australian
spirit in essence. It is an event venue that
offers good food, entertainment and a collection
of farm and native animals. There are daily
shows featuring daily farm activities like
sheep shearing, wool-spinning, working sheepdogs
and many more. There are also shows featuring
trained sheep, kangaroos and koalas.
Myvaluetravel Note
Don't forget a souvenir photograph
Atherton Tablelands
100 km west of Cairns is a unique plateau
land with rolling hills, waterfalls, rich
red soil, lush forests and is dotted with
small villages and farmlands. The region is
cool with an air of relaxation about it. Atherton
Tablelands is famous for it's produce of peanuts,
maize and potatoes and offers beautiful natural
sights like Curtain Fig Tree, Millaa Millaa
Falls, Crater Lakes and Rock Formations. Accommodation
here varies from hotels with an old world
charm to backpackers accommodation.
Myvaluetravel Note
The waterfall circuit is an interesting
route to explore these tropical tablelands.
We acknowledge the support and contribution of Australian
Tourist Commission, India Office in the development
of this content.
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